Appraisal of the 15 N-isotope dilution and 15 N natural abundance methods for quantifying nitrogen fixation by flood-tolerant green manure legumes
Keywords:
Aeschynomene afraspera, Biological nitrogen fixation, 15 N-isotope dilution, 15 N natural abundance.Abstract
Quantification of biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) is fundamental to identifying potential green
manure legumes for their enhanced nitrogen contribution to sustained crop production. A screenhouse
experiment compared BNF by Aeschynomene afraspera L. as affected by phosphorus, using the
15Nisotope dilution and the 15 N methods. Rice ( Oryza sativa L.) was grown as a non -fixing plant.
Phosphorus significantly increased the percent N derived from the atmosphere (% Ndfa), whereby the
15 N method tended to overestimate BNF contribution on average by 20% compared to the 15 N dilution.
Data confirmed rice as a non-fixing plant for estimation of BNF by flood-tolerant legumes.


